Natural versus Artificial Hormonal Cyclicity and Estrogen-Induced Hippocampal Cognitive Strategies in Coping with Stress and Pain
Résumé
The aim of this paper is to shed some light on the influence of natural hormonal cyclicity (as opposed to artificial or manipulated hormonal cyclicities) on cognitive coping strategies.The paper approaches three contemporary interdependent issues or fields of enquiry : contraception, emotional intelligence & hippocampal cognitive strategies. The conclusions and findings, arrived at, point to the fact that cognitive strategies in coping with stress and pain, in women, depend essentially on a lunar-menstrual phase-locking and a natural cyclic activation of estrogen receptors in the hippocampus.
يهدف المقال إلي الكشف عن علاقة كل من هرمون الاستروجين و الدورة الشهرية الطبيعية لدى المرأة بتفعيل بعض الستراتيجيات المعرفية للتعامل مع الضغط و الألم، حيث تم التطرق إلي مخاطر حبوب منع الحمل، من جهة، و إضطرابات الدورة الهرمونية الطبيعية، من جهة أخري، على الصحة النفسية و عمليات التعلم على مستوى الدماغ العاطفي.
الخلاصة التي تم التوصل إليها تتمثل في أن إستراتيجيات التعامل مع الظغوط و الألم عند الرأة تعتمد أساسا على علاقة ثلاثية بين دورة هرمون الأستروجين، الدورة القمرية ( الشهر القمري) و تنشيط مستقبلات الأستروجين على مستوى خلايا الحصين ( حصان البحر) بالدماغ العاطفي.
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Références
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(2) Belloum M (2004): Syndrome Amnésique: Défaillance de Consolidation Structurale et Théories Localisatrices («statiques») ou Défaillance de Reconstitution et d’Evocation Mnésique et Théories Cognitivo-Fonctionnelles (Dynamiques). Social & Human Sciences Review, Batna University, N° 9, p: 27-28.
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(8) Couder P (1981): Le Calendrier. Presses Universitaires de France. Coll. Que sais-je? N° 203, p : 81.
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(21) Hyman JM, Wyble BP, Goyal V, Rossi CA, and Hasselmo ME (2003): Stimulation in Hippocampal Region CA1 in Behaving Rats Yields Long-Term Potentiation when Delivered to the Peak of Theta and Long-term Depression when Delivered to the Trough. The Journal of Neuroscience. 23(37) p: 11725-11731.
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(24) Kimura D (1995): Estrogen replacement therapy may protect against intellectual decline in postmenopausal women. Horm. Behav. 29: 312-321.
(25) Knight C (1991): Blood Relations: Menstruation & the Origin of Culture. New Haven: Yale University Press.
(26) Kollerstrom N and Steffert B (2003): Sex difference in response to stress by lunar month. A pilot study of four years’ crisis-call frequency. BMC Psychiatry,3(1)
(27) Krug R, Mölle M, Dodt C, Fehn HL, and Born J (2003): Acute Influence of Estrogen and Testosterone on Divergent and Convergent Thinking in Postmenopausal Women. Neuropsychopharmacology 28. p: 1538-1545.
(28) Lacey L (1975): Lunaception: A Feminine Odyssey into Fertility and Contraception, Coward, McCann & Geoghegan.
(29) Lathe R (2001): Hormones and the hippocampus. Journal of Endocrinology 169, p: 205-231.
(30) Lazarus RS (1991) : Emotion & Adaptation. London. Oxford University Press.
(31) Leeper RW (1969): A Motivational Theory of Emotion to Replace “ Emotion as Disorganized Response”. In KH. Pribram (Ed): Brain and behaviour. Vol 4 (Adaptation). Pinguin Books Ltd. Middlesex England. p: 349-372.
(32) Leuner B, Mendolia-Loffredo S, Shors TJ (2003): High levels of estrogen enhance associative memory formation in ovarectomized females. Psychoneuroendocrinology < http://www.elsevier.com/locate/psyneuen>.
(33)Luine VN (1985): Estradiol increases choline acetyltransferase activity in specific basal forebrain nuclei projections areas of female rats. Exp.Neurol.89: 484-490
(34) Mayer MD & Salovey P (1995): Emotional Intelligence and the construction and regulation of feelings. Applied and Preventive Psychology, 4.p:197-208.
(35) McGowan-Sass BK & Timiras PS (1975):The hippocampus and hormonal cyclicity. In The Hippocampus, Vol 1: Structure and Development. Eds RL. Isaacson and KH. Pribram. New York: Plenum Press. p: 355-391.
(36) Menaker W and Menaker A (1973): Lunar Periodicity in Human Reproduction: A Likely Unit of Biological Time. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 117:p: 413.
(37) Murphy DD, Segal M (2000): Progesterone prevents estradiol-induced dendritic spine formation in cultured hippocampal neurons. Neuroendocrinology 72: p:133-143.
(38) Pavlides C, Nivón LG, and McEwen BS (2002): Effects of Chronic Stress on Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation. Hippocampus 12: p: 245-257.
(39) Pribram KH (1969): The New Neurology and the Biology of Emotion: A Structural Approach. In Brain and Behaviour, Vol 4: Adaptation (ed. by KH. Pribram). Pinguin Books Ltd. Middlesex England. p: 452-466.
(40) Rotenberg VS and Boucsein W (1993): Adaptive versus maladaptive emotional tension.Genetic., Soc ml, and General Psychology Monograph,119(2): 207-232.
(41) Sapolsky RM (2003): Stress and Plasticity in the Limbic System. Neurochemical Research, Vol 28, No 11: p: 1735-1742.
(42) Sherwin BB (2003): Estrogen and Cognitive Functioning in Women. Endocrine Reviews 24(2): 133-151.
(43) Shors TJ, Lewczyk C, Pacynski M, Matthew PR, Pickett J (1998): Stages of estrus mediate the stress-induced impairment of associative learning in the female rat. Neuroreport 9, p:419-423.
(44) Shors TJ, Chua C, and Falduto J (2001): Sex Differences and Opposite Effects of Stress on Dendritic Spine Density in the Male Versus Female Hippocampus. The Journal of Neuroscience, 21:p: 6292-6297.
(45) Sniezek S (2005): Why does pain differ in Males and Females?. Biology 202. Spring 2005. Second Web Papers. Serendip.
< http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neuro/neuro05/web2/> .
(46) Snow E (1974): China’s Long Revolution. Pelican Books. Pinguin Books Ltd. Middlesex England. p: 45.
(47) Vanderwolf CH (1988): Cerebral activity and behaviour: control by central cholinergic and serotonergic systems. Int. Review of Neurobiology 30: p: 225-339.
(48) Wilkinson J (1973):The Conquest of Cancer. Hart-Davis, Mc Gibbon.London. p: 4-5.
(49) Wyble BP, Hyman JM, Rossi AC, and Hasselmo ME (2004): Analysis of Theta Power in Hippocampal EEG During Bar Pressing and Running Behavior in Rats During Distinct Behavioral Contexts. Hippocampus 14: p: 662-674.
(2) Belloum M (2004): Syndrome Amnésique: Défaillance de Consolidation Structurale et Théories Localisatrices («statiques») ou Défaillance de Reconstitution et d’Evocation Mnésique et Théories Cognitivo-Fonctionnelles (Dynamiques). Social & Human Sciences Review, Batna University, N° 9, p: 27-28.
(3) Belloum M (2004b): Behavioural and Electrophysiological Correlates of Discrimination Learning: New Evidence for Selective Neural Plasticity in Sensory Systems. Social & Human Sciences Review, Batna University, N° 11, p: 19.
(4) Buckley NA, Whyte IM, & Dawson AH (1993): There are days…and moons: self-poisoning is not lunacy. Medical Journal of Australia, 159 p: 786-789.
(5) Calleman CJ (2004) The Mayan Calendar and the Transformation of Consciousness.Bear and Co..
(6) Caruso S, Grillo C, Agnello C, Maiolino L, Intelisano G and Serra A (2001): A prospective study evidencing rhinomanometric and olfactometric outcomes in women taking oral contraceptives. Human Reproduction, Vol 16, N° 11, p: 2288-2294.
(7) Cohen S (2005): “ Melatonine, menstruation, and the moon”.Townsend Letter for Doctors and Patients. Find Articles. http://findarticles.com/p/search?tb=art&qt="Sari+Cohen"
(8) Couder P (1981): Le Calendrier. Presses Universitaires de France. Coll. Que sais-je? N° 203, p : 81.
(9) Criss TB & Marcum JP (1981): A lunar effect on fertility. Soc Biol. 28(1-2): 75-80.
(10) Cutler WB, Schleidt WM, Friedman E, Preti G, and Stine R (1987): Lunar Influences on The Reproductive Cycle in women. Human Biology, Vol 59, N°6 .
(11) Damasio AR (1994): Descartes’ error: Emotions, reason and the human brain. Avon Books. New York.
(12) Dewan EM, Menkin M, and Rock J ( 1967): “On the Possibility of a Perfect Rhythm of Birth Control by Periodic Light Stimulation”, American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 99, p: 1016-1019.
(13) Dewan EM, Menkin M, and Rock J ( 1978): “Effect of Photic Stimulation on the Menstrual Cycle”. Photochemistry and Photobiology 28, p: 581-585.
(14) Figueiredo HF, Dolgas CM, and Herman JP (2002): Stress Activation of Cortex and Hippocampus Is Modulated by Sex and Stage of Estrus. Endocrinology 143(7):2534-2540.
(15) Gauquelin M (1970): Les Horloges Cosmiques. Denoël, Paris. p: 170-171.
(16) Goldzieher J.W and Zamah NM (1995): Oral Contraceptive Side Effects: where is the beef ?. Contraception, 52, 327-335.
(17) Grahn J (1993): Blood, Bread and Roses: How Menstruation Created the World. Boston: Beacon Press.
(18) Gray JA, Ball GG (1970): Frequency-specific relation between hippocampal theta rhythm, behavior, and amobarbital action. Science 168:1246-1248.
(19) Gray JA (1982): The Neuropsychology of Anxiety: an enquiry into the functions of the septo-hippocampal system. 1st ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
(20) Gray JA (1987): The Psychology of Fear and Stress. Cambridge, England. Cambridge University Press.
(21) Hyman JM, Wyble BP, Goyal V, Rossi CA, and Hasselmo ME (2003): Stimulation in Hippocampal Region CA1 in Behaving Rats Yields Long-Term Potentiation when Delivered to the Peak of Theta and Long-term Depression when Delivered to the Trough. The Journal of Neuroscience. 23(37) p: 11725-11731.
(22) Jung CG (1936/1937): The Concept of Collective Inconscious. Journal of St Bartolomew’s Hospital; XLIV. London.
(23) Jung CG (1964): Man and his Symbols. Dell Publishing. Co., Inc. New York. pp: 186-198; 328-330 & 379-386.
(24) Kimura D (1995): Estrogen replacement therapy may protect against intellectual decline in postmenopausal women. Horm. Behav. 29: 312-321.
(25) Knight C (1991): Blood Relations: Menstruation & the Origin of Culture. New Haven: Yale University Press.
(26) Kollerstrom N and Steffert B (2003): Sex difference in response to stress by lunar month. A pilot study of four years’ crisis-call frequency. BMC Psychiatry,3(1)
(27) Krug R, Mölle M, Dodt C, Fehn HL, and Born J (2003): Acute Influence of Estrogen and Testosterone on Divergent and Convergent Thinking in Postmenopausal Women. Neuropsychopharmacology 28. p: 1538-1545.
(28) Lacey L (1975): Lunaception: A Feminine Odyssey into Fertility and Contraception, Coward, McCann & Geoghegan.
(29) Lathe R (2001): Hormones and the hippocampus. Journal of Endocrinology 169, p: 205-231.
(30) Lazarus RS (1991) : Emotion & Adaptation. London. Oxford University Press.
(31) Leeper RW (1969): A Motivational Theory of Emotion to Replace “ Emotion as Disorganized Response”. In KH. Pribram (Ed): Brain and behaviour. Vol 4 (Adaptation). Pinguin Books Ltd. Middlesex England. p: 349-372.
(32) Leuner B, Mendolia-Loffredo S, Shors TJ (2003): High levels of estrogen enhance associative memory formation in ovarectomized females. Psychoneuroendocrinology < http://www.elsevier.com/locate/psyneuen>.
(33)Luine VN (1985): Estradiol increases choline acetyltransferase activity in specific basal forebrain nuclei projections areas of female rats. Exp.Neurol.89: 484-490
(34) Mayer MD & Salovey P (1995): Emotional Intelligence and the construction and regulation of feelings. Applied and Preventive Psychology, 4.p:197-208.
(35) McGowan-Sass BK & Timiras PS (1975):The hippocampus and hormonal cyclicity. In The Hippocampus, Vol 1: Structure and Development. Eds RL. Isaacson and KH. Pribram. New York: Plenum Press. p: 355-391.
(36) Menaker W and Menaker A (1973): Lunar Periodicity in Human Reproduction: A Likely Unit of Biological Time. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 117:p: 413.
(37) Murphy DD, Segal M (2000): Progesterone prevents estradiol-induced dendritic spine formation in cultured hippocampal neurons. Neuroendocrinology 72: p:133-143.
(38) Pavlides C, Nivón LG, and McEwen BS (2002): Effects of Chronic Stress on Hippocampal Long-Term Potentiation. Hippocampus 12: p: 245-257.
(39) Pribram KH (1969): The New Neurology and the Biology of Emotion: A Structural Approach. In Brain and Behaviour, Vol 4: Adaptation (ed. by KH. Pribram). Pinguin Books Ltd. Middlesex England. p: 452-466.
(40) Rotenberg VS and Boucsein W (1993): Adaptive versus maladaptive emotional tension.Genetic., Soc ml, and General Psychology Monograph,119(2): 207-232.
(41) Sapolsky RM (2003): Stress and Plasticity in the Limbic System. Neurochemical Research, Vol 28, No 11: p: 1735-1742.
(42) Sherwin BB (2003): Estrogen and Cognitive Functioning in Women. Endocrine Reviews 24(2): 133-151.
(43) Shors TJ, Lewczyk C, Pacynski M, Matthew PR, Pickett J (1998): Stages of estrus mediate the stress-induced impairment of associative learning in the female rat. Neuroreport 9, p:419-423.
(44) Shors TJ, Chua C, and Falduto J (2001): Sex Differences and Opposite Effects of Stress on Dendritic Spine Density in the Male Versus Female Hippocampus. The Journal of Neuroscience, 21:p: 6292-6297.
(45) Sniezek S (2005): Why does pain differ in Males and Females?. Biology 202. Spring 2005. Second Web Papers. Serendip.
< http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neuro/neuro05/web2/> .
(46) Snow E (1974): China’s Long Revolution. Pelican Books. Pinguin Books Ltd. Middlesex England. p: 45.
(47) Vanderwolf CH (1988): Cerebral activity and behaviour: control by central cholinergic and serotonergic systems. Int. Review of Neurobiology 30: p: 225-339.
(48) Wilkinson J (1973):The Conquest of Cancer. Hart-Davis, Mc Gibbon.London. p: 4-5.
(49) Wyble BP, Hyman JM, Rossi AC, and Hasselmo ME (2004): Analysis of Theta Power in Hippocampal EEG During Bar Pressing and Running Behavior in Rats During Distinct Behavioral Contexts. Hippocampus 14: p: 662-674.
Publiée
2013-06-06
Comment citer
BELLOUM, Mohamed.
Natural versus Artificial Hormonal Cyclicity and Estrogen-Induced Hippocampal Cognitive Strategies in Coping with Stress and Pain.
Sciences de l'Homme et de la Société, [S.l.], v. 6, juin 2013.
ISSN 2253-0347. Disponible à l'adresse : >https://revues.univ-biskra.dz/index.php/fshs/article/view/120>. Date de consultation : 22 déc. 2024
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