Feasibility of solar adsorption air-conditioning in the region of Biskra: Reflection on the government support for electricity bills
Abstract
In this paper, the feasibility of solar adsorption air conditioning system in the region of Biskra (Algeria) is studied. The main objective is to give a reflection on the current government support for electricity bills. A comparison between three air conditioning systems was made by taking into account economic and environmental constraints: classical mono-split system (A), classical centralized air conditioning chiller (B) and solar adsorption system (C). In the context of the current government support for electricity bills, results show that system A is actually the best choice from the total investment costs, electrical consumption and maintenance point of view. This is observed even with the gain of the electrical consumption obtained in the case of solar adsorption air conditioner (C). From an environmental point of view, the system (C) is more advantageous than the classical systems (A) & (B) especially for its use of the solar energy, its low electrical consumption, low CO2 emissions and low heat rejected to the outside. It can be concluded that the current state policy do not encourage the transition to the use of air conditioning systems operate by renewable energies. Thus, the redirection of the current support for electricity bills to the support of the investment cost of the solar adsorption air conditioner (C) will make it more competitive in the Algerian market. In this case, system (C) can replace, in the long-term, the system (A) used actually.
J. Appl. Eng. Sci. Technol. (JAEST - ISSN 2352-9873) is a peer-reviewed quarterly journal dedicated to the applied engineering sciences and technology. The JAEST provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge.
There is no submission or publication fee for papers published in the JAEST.
Authors who publish in the JAEST agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in the JAEST.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in the JAEST.
- Authors are permitted to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access). Any such posting made before acceptance and publication of the Work shall be updated upon publication to include a reference to the JAEST and a link to the online abstract for the final published Work in the Journal.